UpTrajectory Review

Patrick Briggs argues that large language models have collapsed the cost of competent knowledge work to near zero, rendering mere execution worthless and forcing a fundamental reallocation of where competitive advantage actually lives. This is not another AI hype piece. Briggs grounds his case in a specific industry he knows intimately—search marketing—where AI can now theoretically handle every step of content workflow from research through publication. The historical parallels he draws are worth taking seriously: cloud computing did not eliminate infrastructure expertise but relocated it, and GPS did not end navigation but made raw wayfinding skill obsolete. The pattern is consistent. What matters is whether business owners recognize which phase of this transition they are in before their margins compress beyond recovery.

For small-business operators, the urgency is sharper than for Fortune 500 executives who can absorb quarters of strategic drift. If you run a marketing agency, a software consultancy, a legal documentation service, or any operation where deliverables were previously gated by specialized labor and time, your pricing power is already eroding. Competitors using AI can now bid lower while promising faster turnaround. The trap is believing that adding AI tools to your existing workflow preserves your value; it likely just makes you a more efficient producer of commodities. Briggs's search marketing example is instructive because it shows how quickly a full stack of specialized activities—content production, keyword research, technical recommendations, reporting—can be hollowed out when execution becomes abundant. Small operators do not have the brand moats or switching costs to survive on reputation alone.

What distinguishes this argument from the flood of AI commentary is Briggs's specific claim about where value migrates: not to AI oversight or prompt engineering, but to judgment about which work produces meaningful outcomes. This is a harder sell than it appears. The consulting industry and LinkedIn economy have already rebranded countless practitioners as strategic advisors without actually changing what they deliver. Briggs is more precise. He identifies three human functions that resist automation: evaluating sources, providing industry context, and verifying alignment with client goals. These are not generic soft skills. They are embedded, relational capabilities that require sustained exposure to a specific client's business and trust accumulated over time. We are skeptical that most service businesses have structured themselves to capture this value rather than just bill for outputs.

The second-order effects deserve more attention than Briggs gives them. If execution value collapses, the economics of talent acquisition invert. Junior staff who were trained through repetitive production work now have fewer on-ramps to develop judgment. Meanwhile, senior practitioners who possess contextual expertise may find their market rate bifurcating sharply—those who can demonstrate outcome-linked judgment command premiums, while those who merely managed production processes face obsolescence. For small businesses, this compresses the viable middle of the labor market and raises the cost of hiring genuinely differentiated people. There is also a client-education problem: buyers accustomed to evaluating vendors on deliverables and turnaround time must be taught to pay for discernment they cannot directly observe. This is a sales and positioning challenge most small operators are under-equipped to solve.

What to watch next is whether platforms and tools emerge that claim to automate the judgment layer too—source evaluation, goal alignment, contextual interpretation. Briggs assumes these remain human, but the boundary is contested and moving. Operators should audit their own service mix explicitly: which components are execution that AI can replicate, which require client-specific knowledge, and which depend on trust relationships that take years to build. The honest answer will be uncomfortable. The actionable move is to restructure pricing and proposals to make the judgment components visible and separately valued, rather than buried in hourly rates or project fees that implicitly reward volume. Those who do this before market pressure forces it will have a brief window to capture premium positioning while competitors race to the bottom on execution cost.

“The barrier to production has fallen, but knowing which work produces meaningful outcomes remains a human skill.” — Fast Company

Takeaway: Restructure pricing to make judgment and outcome-selection visible and separately valued before competitors force you to compete on execution cost alone.

Excerpt from the original — Fast Company

The economics of knowledge work are changing in ways that are easy to underestimate. Before AI, people understood that producing competent work at scale required time, specialized skills, and organizational infrastructure. This meant that work activities like writing articles or building functional software came with meaningful costs. LLMs have driven those costs down to practically zero. Now AI’s output is the new average and “competent” execution is abundant.

When competent work is available at nearly zero cost, it provides little competitive advantage. We have seen versions of this value shift before: Cloud computing changed the skills required to manage infrastructure and GPS reduced the value of navigational skills. AI brought on a similar reset across a broader range of knowledge work.

For CEOs, this raises an important question: When knowledge work becomes abundant and …